The San Felipe Neri Church is a prominent religious and historical landmark in Mandaluyong City, notable for its role during the Philippine Revolution and its distinctive blend of architectural styles.
As one of the oldest churches in Metro Manila, this church serves as the Mother Church of Mandaluyong City, providing visitors with a peaceful sanctuary and a place of historical significance.
The parish is home to the city’s principal patroness, “La Inmaculada Concepción de Mandaluyong”, with the parish celebrating its feast day on December 8. The church’s titular patron is San Felipe Neri, an Italian priest known as the “Apostle of Rome, and patron and teacher of the youth”, whose feast is observed every May 26. It houses a relic of Saint Philip Neri, making it a spiritual landmark for devotees.
The parish Church was rededicated on December 2013 according to the Rites of the Second Vatican Council, which called for adapting the liturgy to local cultures and needs, emphasizing active participation of the faithful, and simplifying rites to better reflect the Church’s mission.
Founded during the Spanish colonial period, San Felipe Neri Church is among the earliest Catholic churches in what is now Metro Manila. Established as a parish by the Franciscan Friars on October 30, 1863, the church is considered the main historic church in the city of Mandaluyong.
San Felipe Neri Church played a crucial role in the Philippine Revolution of 1896, serving as a site of encounters between Filipino revolutionaries and Spanish soldiers. Katipuneros (Filipino revolutionaries) used the church and its surrounding area for their meetings, and a significant proclamation for the assault on Manila was issued in the town.
The Spaniards named the area San Felipe Neri in honor of the patron saint of Rome before it was renamed Mandaluyong during the American occupation.
The church’s architecture showcases a blend of various styles. Constructed in the 1860s on elevated terrain, it features a century-old acacia tree in its spacious patio area. Its facade features a semicircular arch entrance, flanked by niches and twin bell towers capped with pyramid roofs. The bell towers were added around 1861, integrating elements of French Gothic Revival with locally sourced materials.
Inside, the church has a cross-shaped layout that is both expansive and bright, with wings designated for baptisms, blessings, and special services. The aged walls exude a subtle charm reminiscent of Gothic design. The atmosphere within is solemn, highlighted by wood-paneled wainscoting and an elaborate altar.
Visitors can light votive candles in various colors, which can be purchased from stalls located near the Sacred Heart statue.
Renowned for its stunning interior and excellent acoustics, the parish is a favored venue for liturgical celebrations. The church is especially lively during feast days and Holy Week, when local traditions and processions bring the community together.
In 2025, San Felipe Neri Parish was designated as a Jubilee Church for Teenagers, Youth, and Students by the Archdiocese of Manila, in celebration of the Jubilee Year 2025, themed ‘Pilgrims of Hope’.
When visiting Mandaluyong, San Felipe Neri Church is an essential stop for those interested in history, architecture, and pilgrimage. Its combination of colonial heritage and vibrant faith solidifies its role as a key part of the city’s identity.